SELECT 
  * 
FROM 
  cscart_mb_salvage_cases 
WHERE 
  auction_product_id IN (
    23727, 23728, 23729, 23730, 23731, 23732, 
    23733, 23734, 23735, 23736, 23737, 
    23738, 23739, 23740, 23741, 23742
  ) 
  OR sale_product_id IN (
    23727, 23728, 23729, 23730, 23731, 23732, 
    23733, 23734, 23735, 23736, 23737, 
    23738, 23739, 23740, 23741, 23742
  ) 
ORDER BY 
  updated_at DESC, 
  case_id DESC

Query time 0.00032

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "read_sorted_file": {
      "filesort": {
        "sort_key": "cscart_mb_salvage_cases.updated_at desc, cscart_mb_salvage_cases.case_id desc",
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_mb_salvage_cases",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "rows": 58,
          "filtered": 100,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_mb_salvage_cases.auction_product_id in (23727,23728,23729,23730,23731,23732,23733,23734,23735,23736,23737,23738,23739,23740,23741,23742) or cscart_mb_salvage_cases.sale_product_id in (23727,23728,23729,23730,23731,23732,23733,23734,23735,23736,23737,23738,23739,23740,23741,23742)"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}