SELECT 
  cscart_products.*, 
  cscart_products.ebay_status, 
  cscart_products.ebay_template_id 
FROM 
  cscart_products 
WHERE 
  cscart_products.product_id IN (
    21967, 21968, 21969, 21970, 21971, 21972, 
    21973, 21974, 21975, 21976, 21977, 
    21978, 21979, 21980, 21981, 21982
  )

Query time 0.00031

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_products",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
      "rows": 16,
      "filtered": 100,
      "index_condition": "cscart_products.product_id in (21967,21968,21969,21970,21971,21972,21973,21974,21975,21976,21977,21978,21979,21980,21981,21982)"
    }
  }
}