SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_short_desc 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    21791, 21792, 21793, 21794, 21795, 21796, 
    21797, 21798, 21799, 21800, 21801, 
    21802, 21803, 21804, 21805, 21806
  ) 
  AND lang_code = 'en' 
  AND storefront_id = 1

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "lang_code"],
      "rows": 16,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.storefront_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.product_id in (21791,21792,21793,21794,21795,21796,21797,21798,21799,21800,21801,21802,21803,21804,21805,21806) and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.lang_code = 'en'"
    }
  }
}