SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_short_desc 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    21439, 21440, 21441, 21442, 21443, 21444, 
    21445, 21446, 21447, 21448, 21449, 
    21450, 21451, 21452, 21453, 21454
  ) 
  AND lang_code = 'en' 
  AND storefront_id = 1

Query time 0.00041

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "lang_code"],
      "rows": 16,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.storefront_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.product_id in (21439,21440,21441,21442,21443,21444,21445,21446,21447,21448,21449,21450,21451,21452,21453,21454) and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.lang_code = 'en'"
    }
  }
}