SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_short_desc 
FROM 
  cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    20045, 20046, 20047, 20048, 20049, 20050, 
    20051, 20052, 20053, 20054, 20055, 
    20056, 20057, 20058, 20059, 20060
  ) 
  AND lang_code = 'en' 
  AND storefront_id = 1

Query time 0.00028

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id", "lang_code"],
      "rows": 16,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.storefront_id = 1 and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.product_id in (20045,20046,20047,20048,20049,20050,20051,20052,20053,20054,20055,20056,20057,20058,20059,20060) and cscart_ab__short_desc_from_features_values.lang_code = 'en'"
    }
  }
}